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Esa-Pekka Salonen
Born: 1958
Violin Concerto (2009)
Listen
Publisher
Chester Music Ltd
Category
Soloist(s) and Orchestra
Year Composed
2009
Duration
30 Minutes
Solo Instrument(s)
Violin
Orchestration
3(afl,pic).2+ca.2+bcl+cbcl.2+cbn/2220/timp.3perc/hp.cel/str(14.12.10.8.6)
Availability
Hire
Explain this...
Programme Note
Esa-Pekka Salonen
Violin Concerto (2009)
Digital perusal score available from
ScoresOnDemand
I wrote my Violin Concerto between June 2008 and March 2009. Nine months, the length of human gestation, a beautiful coincidence.
I decided to cover as wide a range of expression as I could imagine over the four movements of the Concerto: from the virtuosic and flashy to the aggressive and brutal, from the meditative and static to the nostalgic and autumnal. Leila Josefowicz turned out to be a fantastic partner in this process. She knows no limits, she knows no fear, and she was constantly encouraging me to go to places I was not sure I would dare to go. As a result of that process, this Concerto is as much a portrait of her as it is my more private narrative, a kind of summary of my experiences as a musician and a human being at the watershed age of 50.
Movement I
Mirage
The violin starts alone, as if the music had been going on for some time already. Very light bell-like sounds comment on the virtuosic line here and there. Suddenly we zoom in to maximum magnification: the open strings of the violin continue their resonance, but amplified; the light playfulness has been replaced by an extreme close-up of the strings, now played by the cellos and basses; the sound is dark and resonant.
Zoom out again, and back in after a while. The third close-up leads into a recitative. Solo violin is playing an embellished melodic line that leads into some impossibly fast music. I zoom out once again at the very end, this time straight up in the air. The violin follows.
Finally all movement stops on the note D, which leads to…
Movement II
Pulse I
All is quiet, static. I imagined a room, silent: all you can hear is the heartbeat of the person next to you in bed, sound asleep. You cannot sleep, but there is no angst, just some gentle, diffuse thoughts on your mind. Finally the first rays of the sun can be seen through the curtains, here represented by the flutes.
Movement III
Pulse II
The pulse is no longer a heartbeat. This music is bizarre and urban, heavily leaning towards popular culture with traces of (synthetic) folk music. The violin is pushed to its very limits physically. Something very Californian in all this. Hooray for freedom of expression. And thank you, guys!
Movement IV
Adieu
This is not a specific farewell to anything in particular. It is more related to the very basic process of nature, of something coming to an end and something new being born out of the old. Of course this music has a strong element of nostalgia, and some of the short outbursts of the full orchestra are almost violent, but I tried to illuminate the harmony from within. Not with big gestures, but with light.
When I had written the very last chord of the piece I felt confused: why does the last chord – and only that – sound completely different from all other harmony of the piece? As if it belonged to a different composition.
Now I believe I have the answer. That chord is a beginning of something new.
— Esa-Pekka Salonen
Buy The Orchestra App, on which this piece is featured, by clicking here
Discography - Violin Concerto
Ensemble
Finnish Radio Symphony Orchestra
Soloist(s)
Leila Josefowicz
Conductor
Esa-Pekka Salonen
Deutsche Grammophon:
479 0628
See full list
Performances
Date
Title
26 MAR 2014
Violin Concerto
UK Premiere
Barbican, London
BBC Symphony Orchestra
Leila Josefowicz, violin; Sakari Oramo, conductor
30 OCT 2013
Violin Concerto
Avery Fisher Hall, New York
New York Philharmonic
Leila Josefowicz; Esa-Pekka Salonen, conductor
Other Dates:
31 October; 1,2,5 November - Avery Fisher Hall, New York
25 OCT 2013
Violin Concerto
Symphony no. 5
Walt Disney Concert Hall, Los Angeles, California
Los Angeles Philharmonic
Leila Josefowicz, violin; Esa-Pekka Salonen, conductor
Other Dates:
26 October - Walt Dinsey Concert Hall, Los Angeles, California
27 October - Walt Disney Concert Hall, Los Angeles, California
30 JUN 2013
Violin Concerto
Aspen, USA
Aspen CO
Robert Spano, conductor
03 MAY 2013
Violin Concerto
Theater an der Wien, Vienna
Vienna Philharmonic Orchestra
Julia Fischer, violin; Esa-Pekka Salonen, conductor
09 FEB 2013
Violin Concerto
Minato Mirai Hall, Yokohama, Japan
Philharmonia Orchestra
Akiko Suwanai; Esa-Pekka Salonen, conductor
07 FEB 2013
Violin Concerto
Stockholm Konserthus, Stockholm, Sweden
Kungliga Filharmoniska Orkestern
Sakari Oramo, conductor
14 JUN 2012
Violin Concerto
Hamburg, Germany
NDR - Symphony Orchestra
Thomas Zehetmair, violin ; Esa-Pekka Salonen, conductor
Other Dates:
17 June - Hamburg, Germany
15 June - Lübeck, Germany
12 APR 2012
Violin Concerto
Boston, US
Boston Symphony Orchestra
Leila Josefowicz, violin; Esa-Pekka Salonen, conductor
Other Dates:
13,14 April - Boston, US
29 MAR 2012
Violin Concerto
Philadelphia, US
Philadelphia Orchestra
Leila Josefowicz, violin; Esa-Pekka Salonen, conductor
Other Dates:
30,31 March - Philadelphia, US
10 MAR 2012
Violin Concerto
Helsinki, Finland
Finnish Radio Symphony Orchestra
Esa-Pekka Salonen, conductor
06 MAR 2012
Violin Concerto
Country Premiere
Brussels, BELGIUM
Philharmonia Orchestra
Leila Josefowicz, violin; Esa-Pekka Salonen, conductor
Other Dates:
7 March - Luxembourg, Luxembourg
8 March - Friedichshafen, Germany
08 DEC 2011
Violin Concerto
San Francisco, CA
San Francisco Symphony
Leila Josefowicz; Esa-Pekka Salonen, conductor
Other Dates:
10 December - San Francisco, CA
11 NOV 2011
Violin Concerto
Konzerthaus Dortmund, Germany
Philharmonia Orchestra
Patricia Kopatschinskaja, violin; Esa-Pekka Salonen, conductor
06 SEP 2011
Violin Concerto
Country Premiere
Berlin, GERMANY
Philharmonia Orchestra
Leila Josefowicz (violin); Esa-Pekka Salonen, conductor
Other Dates:
11 November - Dortmund, Germany
6 March 2012 - Brussels, Belgium
23 FEB 2011
Violin Concerto
Symphony Center, Chicago, USA
Chicago Symphony Orchestra
Esa-Pekka Salonen, conductor
Other Dates:
24,26 February - Symphony Center, Chicago, USA
19 FEB 2011
Violin Concerto
Mirage
New York City Ballet, New York
New York City Ballet
Other Dates:
24,25,27 February - New York City Ballet, New York
06 FEB 2011
Helix
Wing on Wing
Violin Concerto
Presence Festival
Theatre du Chatelet Paris, France
Orchestre Philharmonique de Radio France
Esa-Pekka Salonen, conductor
28 JAN 2011
Violin Concerto
Finlandia Hall, Helsinki, Finland
Finnish Radio Symphony Orchestra
Pekka Kuusisto; Jukka-Pekka Saraste, conductor
11 JAN 2011
Violin Concerto
Lisbon
Philharmonia Orchestra
Leila Josefowicz; Esa-Pekka Salonen, conductor
26 JUN 2010
Violin Concerto
New York, NY
New York City Ballet
12 MAR 2010
Violin Concerto
Country Premiere
Teatro Comunale di Ferrara, Italy
Mahler Chamber Orchestra
Leila Josefowicz, violin; Esa-Pekka Salonen, conductor
11 SEP 2009
Violin Concerto
Country Premiere
Klara Festival
Bozar, Brussels
Swedish Radio Symphony Orchestra
Leila Josefowicz, violin; Esa-Pekka Salonen, conductor
09 APR 2009
Violin Concerto
World Premiere
Walt Disney Concert Hall, Los Angeles, USA
Los Angeles Philharmonic
Leila Josefowicz; Esa-Pekka Salonen, conductor
Reviews
the heart of the evening’s first half was Salonen’s own engrossing Violin Concerto, completed in 2009. Like the composer, the piece is a fascinating hybrid, a combination of European modernist rigor and polyglot Californian cool. It has four connected movements of hugely diverse character, loosely knit together by a demanding solo line that embraces traditional virtuoso violin writing while never feeling captive to it. The opening is a sustained sprint for the soloist, the second movement a more languid span with the timpani heartbeat of the Beethoven Violin Concerto underlying hazy woodwind lines as the violin beautifully drifts above, almost lost in thought. The third movement is a wild blitz of energy, lurching, syncopated, viscerally alive. A drum kit seemed to appear out of nowhere. It is a modernist block party. The last movement, titled “Adieu,’’ pulls back with a more questing tone. Interlocking upward scales run like bubbles to a surface. The brasses churn darkly. Salonen’s control of timbre here is remarkable. Thursday night, violin soloist Leila Josefowicz, playing from memory, gave it a winning, physically charged performance.
...Salonen offered a big new work of his own: the Violin Concerto, written for the fearless young virtuoso Leila Josefowicz. When Salonen announced that he was giving up the Los Angeles job, he said that he wanted to devote more time to composing, and the strength of his latest pieces suggests that he has not made a foolish choice. (His other conducting gig, at the Philharmonia Orchestra, in London, takes less of his time.) Salonen the composer is more openly expressive than Salonen the conductor...
In a program note about his new Violin concerto, a 30-minute work for in four movements, he writes that it is in some ways a "summary of my experiances as a musician and a human being at the watershed age of 50." If that sounds like a big agenda for one piece, the concerto comes across as a rhapsodic, inspired and restless work, too immediate to weigh down listeners with philosophical musings.
Thursday night in Walt Disney Concert Hall, Salonen premiered his Violin Concerto, and it is pure, euphoric poetry with a singular sound and voice.
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